Safe Riders! Safety Information
Snowmobiling Fact book: Snow Trails

Well designed, signed and maintained trails and riding areas not only provide enjoyable recreational snowmobiling opportunities but have been proven to significantly reduce the likelihood of a snowmobiler being injured. Safe trails and use areas remain a top priority and concern of the snowmobile community. Statistics indicate that only approximately 10 - 15% of snowmobile incidents occur on well maintained and designed trails where as much as 80-90% of all snowmobile riding takes place.

There are an estimated 135,453 miles / 124,595 kilometers of signed and maintained snowmobile trails in North America that have been developed by snowmobile clubs and associations, usually in cooperation with provincial, state and local governments.
StateMilesStateMiles
AK350 MINE400 MI
AZ500 MINH7000 MI
CA/NV2500 MINY10300 MI
CO3000 MIND3419 MI
ID5600 MIOH200 MI
IL2000 MIOR6410 MI
IN300 MIPA5000 MI
IA5200 MISD1605 MI
ME13200 MIUT1200 MI
MA1000 MIVT6000 MI
MI6500 MIWA3000 MI
MN21000 MIWI25000 MI
MT1500 MIWY2000 MI
ProvinceKilometersProvinceKilometers
AB6300 KMNT/NUna
BC12000 KMON34224 KM
MB12000 KMPE1225 KM
NB7100 KMQC32446 KM
NF/LB3600 KMSA10000 KM
NS4200 KMYT500 KM


TRAIL DESIGN
The ideal snowmobile trail system is designed to meet multiple criteria:
  • Safety - It is designed, signed and maintained to specifications which will eliminate or identify hazards.
  • Environment - It is designed to avoid environmentally sensitive areas and built to strict environmental standards.
  • Destination - It is designed to go somewhere (to a point of scenic interest or recreation site, to connect nearby towns, etc.)
  • Integrated Network - It is designed to be part of a formal, long-distance, integrated network which links towns, counties, states and provinces. A number of jurisdictions are now working to develop international, interstate and inter-provincial systems. It is now possible to ride 70% of North America’s snowmobile trails through the continuous interconnections that exist.
TRAIL FUNDING
Snowmobilers have historically “paid their own way” for the development and maintenance of snowmobile trail systems. Funding for public snowmobile trail systems, paid for by the snowmobile user, include:
  • Snowmobile registration fees;
  • Snowmobile gas tax;
  • Trail Permits
  • Volunteer trail construction and maintenance;
  • Snowmobile user permits.
OTHER FUNDING PROGRAMS
Many snowmobile trail systems have been developed through programs, known in some jurisdictions as “grant-in-aid” programs. They allow a province or state to use snowmobile funds to develop and maintain trails not only on provincial or state-owned lands but also on private lands and lands owned by local governments - thus making possible the development of a comprehensive, interconnecting system.

Under these grant-in-aid programs, snowmobile funds can be distributed to local governments or recognized snowmobile clubs.

Funds may be provided on a cost-sharing basis or they may allow for 100% funding up to a maximum limit.

In many jurisdictions, donated labor and materials are applied toward the “costs” incurred by local governments or clubs.

Local governments and recognized clubs must meet certain criteria and comply with trail requirements to receive these funds.

Many areas have been very effective in developing a shared financial responsibility for trails with other user groups, benefiting business partners and tourism organizations.

MULTIPLE USE TRAILS
Trails developed with snowmobile funds directly benefit other outdoor recreationists. During the non-winter months, many of these trails are used for hiking, horseback riding, bicycling and other trail-based activities.

Because development of snowmobile trails is compatible with many other trail-based activities, and because snowmobile registration fees, snowmobile gas taxes and user fees provide a ready source of trail funds, other recreational organizations often support snowmobile trail development.

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